Armenia’s abandoned young pioneer camp
Armenia has a hidden gem on the outskirts of Spitak known as the Abandoned Young Pioneer Camp. Despite the historical significance of Spitak, there needs to be more online information about this Soviet-era children’s camp.
Spitak’s tumultuous past is well-documented, primarily due to the devastating 1988 Armenian Earthquake. This catastrophic event left the original settlement of Spitak destroyed, leading to its subsequent relocation and rebuilding.
One would assume that the Young Pioneer Camp, situated in the hills around 5 kilometers southeast of central Spitak, would have fallen victim to the earthquake’s destructive power. However, upon exploring the camp, it becomes evident that certain parts of the complex managed to withstand the devastation. It is perplexing that this fact needs to be adequately documented, considering the camp’s resilience in a city where virtually nothing else remained standing.
Before we delve deeper into the abandoned camp, it is essential to comprehend the significance of the Young Pioneer movement. This Soviet equivalent of the Boy Scouts, open to girls and boys, placed significant emphasis on political education and physical and mental well-being.
Across the Soviet Union, Young Pioneer Palaces were established in cities and urban areas, serving as meeting places for young individuals. Complementing these urban facilities were Young Pioneer Camps, offering activity-based vacations during summer and winter breaks. At its peak in the early to mid-1970s, numerous palaces, and camps existed throughout the USSR. However, with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in late 1991, the popularity of the Young Pioneers declined, leading to the closure and abandonment of many of these institutions.
The precise establishment and closure dates of the Young Pioneer Camp near Spitak are difficult to ascertain. Archive photos from 1985 and a commemorative plaque within the camp suggest it opened that year. However, due to the devastating earthquake, the base likely ceased operations due to the disaster.
In the aftermath of the earthquake, it is speculated that parts of the camp may have provided temporary accommodation for those who lost their homes in Spitak. Regardless, the life of the Fairy Tale Young Pioneer Camp in Spitak was undoubtedly short-lived.
Despite its abandonment, the Fairy Tale Young Pioneer Camp in Spitak still holds remnants of its former glory. Visitors must navigate remote hillsides to reach the camp, choosing from two walking routes originating from Spitak. However, it is worth noting that encounters with aggressive dogs along the way can pose a challenge.
Once inside the camp, the true magnitude of its history unfolds. Visitors are greeted by various facilities, including a ruined canteen, an intact swimming pool adorned with beautiful Soviet-era mosaics, and a decaying bowling alley. Additionally, intriguing statues dot the landscape, adding an air of mystery to the surroundings. Some buildings, like the accommodation units near the Monument to Stepan Shahumyan, still need to be determined regarding their original purpose.
Today, the Abandoned Young Pioneer Camp in Spitak is privately owned and well-maintained, showcasing its significance to those exploring its grounds. Visitors can choose to stay in Spitak’s YMCA or for accommodations in nearby Vanadzor or Gyumri to embark on this captivating journey.
The Young Pioneer Camp in Spitak is a testament to a bygone era, evoking curiosity and wonder. Despite the lack of readily available information, the remnants of this Soviet-era children’s camp continue to captivate visitors with their history and beauty. Exploring the camp’s facilities and contemplating its past offers a unique opportunity to connect with Armenia’s rich cultural heritage.
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